Vitamin B3

Overview

4.7 out of 5 (25 Reviews)

Credits

1.00

Pharmacology Credits

1.00

Post Assessment Questions

6

Start Date

1 Sep 2023

Last Review Date

29 Feb 2024

Expiration Date

31 Aug 2026

Estimated Time To Finish

60 Minutes


 
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Activity Description

Niacin, also known as vitamin B3, belongs to the water-soluble B complex group and is found in various foods such as bran, yeast, eggs, peanuts, poultry, red meat, fish, whole-grain cereals, legumes, and seeds. This essential vitamin plays a role in cellular metabolism as a vital component in the oxidized state of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD, or coenzyme 1) and the reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP, or coenzyme 2). These coenzymes actively participate in essential oxidation-reduction reactions, playing key roles in glycolysis, pyruvate metabolism, protein and amino acid metabolism, pentose biosynthesis, glycerol metabolism, synthesis of high-energy phosphate bonds, and fatty acid metabolism. Niacin is helpful in managing hyperlipidemia and is used off-label in treating pellagra, as an adjuvant for discoid lupus erythematosus, and for alleviating dermatological and neurological symptoms associated with NAXD and NAXE deficiencies. This activity discusses the mechanism of action, indications, dosing, administration, and contraindications of niacin. 


Target Audience

This activity has been designed to meet the educational needs of physicians, physician associates, nurses, pharmacists, and nurse practitioners.

Learning Objectives

At the conclusion of this activity, the learner will be better able to:

  • Identify patients who may benefit from niacin therapy, considering their lipid profile, cardiovascular risk factors, and indications for treatment.

  • Differentiate between the various forms and formulations of niacin available, understanding their pharmacokinetics, dosing strategies, and potential adverse effects.

  • Implement appropriate dosing regimens and treatment plans for patients receiving niacin therapy, considering individual patient characteristics, lipid goals, and concurrent medications.

  • Select niacin as a suitable treatment option for patients based on evidence-based guidelines, patient-specific factors, and the potential benefits and risks.

  • Outline the indications of Vitamin B3

Disclosures

StatPearls, LLC requires everyone who influences the content of an educational activity to disclose relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies that have occurred within the past 24 months. Ineligible companies are organizations whose primary business is producing, marketing, selling, re-selling, or distributing healthcare products used by or on patients. All relevant conflict(s) of interest have been mitigated. Hover over contributor names for financial disclosures. Others involved in planning this educational activity have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.

Commercial Support: This activity has received NO commercial support.

Continuing Education Accreditation Information

In support of improving patient care, StatPearls, LLC is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.

 

Nurse Practitioners: StatPearls designates this activity for 1.00 ANCC contact hour(s), which includes 1.00 hour(s) of pharmacology. NPs should only claim credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

Please consult your professional licensing board for information on the applicability and acceptance of continuing education credit for this activity.

Method of Participation and Credit

  1. Register for the activity.    
  2. Review the target audience, learning objectives, and disclosure information.
  3. Study the educational content of the enduring material.
  4. Choose the best answer to each activity test question. To receive credit and a certificate, you must pass the test questions with a minimum score of 100%.
  5. Complete the post-activity assessment survey.

If you have concerns regarding the CE/CME system, please contact support@statpearls.com.

Disclaimer

This educational activity was planned and produced in accordance with the ACCME Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. Faculty may discuss investigational products or off-label uses of products regulated by the FDA. Readers should verify all information before employing any therapies described in this educational activity.

The information provided for this activity is for continuing education purposes only and is not meant to substitute for the independent medical/clinical judgment of a healthcare provider relative to diagnostic and treatment options of a specific patient’s medical condition. The information presented does not necessarily reflect the views of StatPearls or any commercial supporters of educational activities on statpearls.com. StatPearls expressly disclaims responsibility for any adverse consequences resulting directly or indirectly from information in the course, for undetected error, or through a participant's misunderstanding of the content.

Unapproved Uses of Drugs/Devices: In accordance with FDA requirements, the audience is advised that information presented in this continuing education activity may contain references to unlabeled or unapproved uses of drugs or devices. Please refer to the FDA-approved package insert for each drug/device for full prescribing/utilization information.

Cancellation Policy: Please see the cancellation policy. StatPearls, LLC reserves the right to cancel any course due to unforeseen circumstances.

 

 
 

Reviews

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