Acute Kidney Injury

Overview

4.7 out of 5 (901 Reviews)

Credits

2.00

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Start Date

1 Sep 2023

Last Review Date

25 Nov 2023

Expiration Date

31 Aug 2026

Estimated Time To Finish

120 Minutes

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Activity Description

Acute kidney injury (AKI), previously known as acute renal failure, denotes a sudden and often reversible reduction in kidney function, as measured by increased creatinine or decreased urine volume. AKI can be differentiated into prerenal, intrarenal, and postrenal etiologies, and these etiologies can be overlapping and interrelated. Distinguishing the causes of AKI is fundamental to effectively and efficiently treating AKI, which improves patient outcomes. This activity reviews the evaluation and management of acute kidney injury and highlights the role of the interprofessional team in managing patients affected by this condition.

Target Audience

This activity has been designed to meet the educational needs of physicians, physician associates, nurses, pharmacists, and nurse practitioners.

Learning Objectives

At the conclusion of this activity, the learner will be better able to:

Identify the risk factors and clinical indicators associated with acute kidney injury to facilitate early recognition and intervention.
Differentiate between prerenal, intrinsic renal, and postrenal causes of acute kidney injury, utilizing diagnostic tools and clinical assessment to guide appropriate treatment strategies.
Implement evidence-based guidelines for preventing and managing acute kidney injury, including optimizing fluid resuscitation, adjusting medications, and addressing underlying causes.
Communicate effectively with patients and their families, providing clear explanations of acute kidney injury, its causes, and the proposed treatment plan.

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StatPearls, LLC requires everyone who influences the content of an educational activity to disclose relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies that have occurred within the past 24 months. Ineligible companies are organizations whose primary business is producing, marketing, selling, re-selling, or distributing healthcare products used by or on patients. All relevant conflict(s) of interest have been mitigated. Hover over contributor names for financial disclosures. Others involved in planning this educational activity have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.

Commercial Support: This activity has received NO commercial support.

Authors: Abhinav Goyal, Parnaz Daneshpajouhnejad, Muhammad F. Hashmi
Editors: Khalid Bashir
Editor-in-Chief: Stephen W. Leslie
Nurse Reviewer: Sandra Coleman
Pharmacy Reviewer: Mark V. Pellegrini

Continuing Education Accreditation Information

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Nurses: StatPearls designates this activity for 2.00 ANCC contact hour(s). Nurses should only claim credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

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This educational activity was planned and produced in accordance with the ACCME Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. Faculty may discuss investigational products or off-label uses of products regulated by the US Food and Drug Administration. Readers should verify all information before employing any therapies described in this educational activity.

The information provided for this activity is for continuing education purposes only and is not meant to substitute for the independent medical/clinical judgment of a healthcare provider relative to diagnostic and treatment options of a specific patient’s medical condition. The information presented does not necessarily reflect the views of StatPearls or any commercial supporters of educational activities on statpearls.com. StatPearls expressly disclaims responsibility for any adverse consequences resulting directly or indirectly from information in the course, for undetected error, or through a participant's misunderstanding of the content.

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Isabelle J. on 3/3/2024

Kelly T. on 3/3/2024

TRINA S. on 3/3/2024

judith p. on 3/4/2024

Sydney w. on 3/5/2024

Jill L. on 3/5/2024

Derrick R. on 3/7/2024

Gabriella G. on 7/26/2024

Lauren H. on 3/8/2024

Laura D. on 3/8/2024

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Raymond A. on 3/10/2024

Nassif A. on 3/11/2024

Joseph F. on 3/12/2024

Patrick C. on 3/12/2024

Melissa S. on 3/14/2024

Fahad A. on 3/14/2024

Ricardo Q. on 3/15/2024

Torrance G. on 3/16/2024

Olusanya R. on 3/16/2024

Christopher K. on 3/16/2024

Alan S. on 3/17/2024

julian c. on 3/17/2024

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DANIELA j. on 3/18/2024

ISLAM A. on 3/18/2024

Julie E. on 5/1/2024

on 3/19/2024

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Andrew F. on 4/9/2024

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Jennifer w. on 3/22/2024

SANjay s. on 3/24/2024

Patricia C. on 3/24/2024

Prathibha P. on 3/26/2024

Kalpesh A. on 3/26/2024

Emmanuel N. on 3/26/2024

Thank you

Thomas S. on 3/27/2024

samina q. on 3/29/2024

ken p. on 3/31/2024

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Lori M. on 4/2/2024

michael a. on 4/3/2024

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Hui S. on 4/3/2024

Aparajtia S. on 4/4/2024

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Jayshree K. on 4/6/2024

Andrew L. on 4/6/2024

Fernando M. on 4/7/2024

Yashpal m. on 4/8/2024

Jorge B. on 4/8/2024

karin p. on 4/8/2024

Kevin M. on 4/8/2024

Eskinder A. on 4/9/2024

Nellyda A. on 4/10/2024

jorge f. on 4/10/2024

cyrus i. on 4/10/2024

Matthew J. on 4/10/2024

Kelly S. on 4/11/2024

Desiree S. on 4/12/2024

Abbas E. on 4/12/2024

Kristine R. on 4/13/2024

DAISY T. on 4/13/2024

Very helpful information

Evelyn C. on 4/14/2024

Aroona S. on 4/14/2024

Anita m. on 4/14/2024

jemini i. on 4/15/2024

hiba e. on 4/15/2024

Ralph C. on 4/16/2024

Myla O. on 4/16/2024

ismail q. on 4/17/2024

Mary B. on 4/17/2024

Sangeeta S. on 4/18/2024

Betsy P. on 4/19/2024

Beth N. on 4/19/2024

seema p. on 4/20/2024

katayoun d. on 4/21/2024

Andrew B. on 4/21/2024

Kate J. on 4/22/2024

julie p. on 4/22/2024

Alan H. on 4/22/2024

Gabrielle A. on 4/23/2024

Poorvi C. on 4/23/2024

Gabriel P. on 4/23/2024

John P. on 4/24/2024

Narin A. on 4/24/2024

Winston S. on 4/25/2024

Natalia B. on 4/25/2024

John B. on 4/26/2024

Marc M. on 4/27/2024

Shewit W. on 4/27/2024

Charles j. on 4/28/2024

Rhonda H. on 4/30/2024

jalil r. on 5/1/2024

XIAOBIN L. on 5/1/2024

Azzam A. on 5/1/2024

Alexander M. on 5/1/2024

Richard M. on 5/3/2024

Kamil S. on 5/3/2024

Gauhar K. on 5/4/2024

Cathryn C. on 5/5/2024

Alisha P. on 5/8/2024

Belinda L. on 5/5/2024

Michael O. on 5/6/2024

cesar d. on 5/6/2024

catherine k. on 5/6/2024

Marcela D. on 5/6/2024

Jonathan H. on 5/7/2024

John K. on 5/7/2024

Jingbo L. on 5/8/2024

leonard o. on 5/10/2024

Adam B. on 5/9/2024

Emma S. on 5/10/2024

Tara P. on 5/11/2024

Michelle J. on 5/12/2024

keith C. on 5/12/2024

scott s. on 5/12/2024

Katy A. on 5/12/2024

Emily B. on 5/13/2024

Mary A. on 5/13/2024

sonia D. on 5/14/2024

ishvar p. on 5/15/2024

Darna L. on 5/17/2024

William N. on 5/18/2024

Alexander P. on 5/18/2024

Ty m. on 5/19/2024

Amy P. on 5/21/2024

Lazo K. on 5/21/2024

Viral V. on 5/22/2024

Christopher W. on 5/22/2024

Rajat V. on 5/24/2024

Douglas G. on 5/24/2024

James Z. on 5/24/2024

Keith N. on 5/26/2024

okeowo I. on 5/26/2024

Patricia C. on 5/27/2024

Justin C. on 5/27/2024

Stephanie D. on 5/28/2024

Aneesh M. on 5/31/2024

Kris E. on 5/31/2024

Mobin V. on 6/1/2024

cynthia t. on 6/1/2024

Anwar K. on 6/1/2024

Mary D. on 6/2/2024

Maanasi M. on 6/4/2024

Jessica F. on 6/5/2024

Michael P. on 6/6/2024

Chris H. on 6/6/2024

Leonid K. on 6/7/2024

Cruz s. on 6/6/2024

Laura J. on 9/6/2024

Melinda F. on 6/7/2024

Augustine E. on 6/7/2024

Iyad A. on 6/8/2024

Maria P. on 6/9/2024

IJAZ V. on 6/12/2024

Stephanie P. on 6/13/2024

anthony c. on 6/14/2024

Emily V. on 6/14/2024

Jennifer K. on 6/14/2024

Jacqueline C. on 6/15/2024

Elizabeth S. on 6/18/2024

Elliot S. on 6/20/2024

Niraj M. on 6/20/2024

Jessica J. on 6/21/2024

Sherif E. on 6/21/2024

Stephen M. on 6/21/2024

Jennifer N. on 6/22/2024

William E. on 6/22/2024

Georg E. on 6/24/2024

Christie S. on 6/24/2024

Christine A. on 6/24/2024

James M. on 6/25/2024

Terrence S. on 6/25/2024

Joseph l. on 6/25/2024

Shereen S. on 7/4/2024

Kyle T. on 6/28/2024

Elisa S. on 6/28/2024

Steven L. on 6/29/2024

Brianna M. on 7/2/2024

Jennifer I. on 7/2/2024

Smita R. on 7/3/2024

wei z. on 7/4/2024

Lesly P. on 7/4/2024

Linda T. on 7/4/2024

Elizabeth H. on 7/5/2024

Alexander B. on 7/5/2024

Brian G. on 7/7/2024

Ashley G. on 7/9/2024

Cristian Z. on 7/10/2024

Farah P. on 7/12/2024

Ikechukwu A. on 7/12/2024

Kollagunta C. on 7/12/2024

Ashley V. on 7/12/2024

Amit M. on 7/12/2024

Glenn T. on 7/13/2024

Mary C. on 9/18/2024

Sharmila S. on 7/15/2024

Hyo Jung L. on 7/15/2024

Alison G. on 7/15/2024

Katie m. on 7/15/2024

Paul D. on 7/17/2024

Durathun F. on 7/18/2024

Brandi J. on 7/19/2024

Abhijeet George B. on 7/20/2024

Herbert R. on 7/20/2024

Oscar K. on 7/20/2024

Teresita V. on 8/5/2024

Laura K. on 7/21/2024

Vicente S. on 7/21/2024

Umamah A. on 7/21/2024

Deborah d. on 7/22/2024

Lovely Faith R. on 7/23/2024

Tiffany W. on 7/24/2024

Rivi S. on 7/25/2024

Patricia B. on 7/25/2024

Dorian M. on 7/28/2024

Sasha W. on 7/28/2024

Lynette B. on 7/28/2024

maria v. on 7/29/2024

Mark K. on 7/30/2024

Claudia R. on 7/30/2024

Amanda K. on 7/31/2024

kelly g. on 8/2/2024

sachit d. on 8/2/2024

david m. on 8/5/2024

Mia M. on 8/5/2024

Ashley C. on 8/6/2024

Justine R. on 8/7/2024

Catherine C. on 8/7/2024

mohammad s. on 8/12/2024

Liz C. on 8/12/2024

Jessica M. on 8/13/2024

justin c. on 8/15/2024

James C. on 8/15/2024

Stefan O. on 8/17/2024

Naily M. on 8/18/2024

michelle l. on 8/17/2024

reem m. on 8/18/2024

Svetlana N. on 8/20/2024

Lysette M. on 8/21/2024

ROBERT S. on 8/21/2024

Aleksandra P. on 8/21/2024

Jacob W. on 8/23/2024

kathleen s. on 8/23/2024

Brittney C. on 8/23/2024

maggie y. on 8/25/2024

Collin P. on 9/5/2024

Timothy H. on 8/26/2024

shobana i. on 9/8/2024

Nicholas T. on 8/29/2024

Ernesto D. on 8/28/2024

Emir K. on 8/30/2024

Andre M. on 8/28/2024

Leila Z. on 9/10/2024

Regina C. on 8/29/2024

Mark L. on 8/30/2024

donald l. on 9/4/2024

Alan N. on 9/5/2024

Margaret V. on 9/5/2024

Maria C. on 9/5/2024

Richard L. on 9/6/2024

Young H. on 9/6/2024

Sara L. on 9/8/2024

Samantha P. on 9/9/2024

Lea S. on 9/11/2024

Scott R. on 9/11/2024

Vinay P. on 9/16/2024

Richard K. on 9/17/2024

Ryan P. on 9/17/2024

Jeffrey K. on 9/17/2024

xiao l. on 9/17/2024

Erik P. on 9/18/2024

Madeline M. on 9/19/2024

Leigh C. on 9/20/2024

angela m. on 9/21/2024

Carol C. on 9/22/2024

Aastha J. on 9/23/2024

Osama a. on 9/23/2024

thersia k. on 9/28/2024

Melissa M. on 9/29/2024

Katie C. on 9/30/2024

Carl B. on 10/6/2024

kathleen c. on 10/3/2024

Naiomi R. on 10/3/2024

Lana W. on 11/3/2024

The assessment questions were some of the best I have seen in StatPearls, and had clear, pertinent explanations.

Cari S. on 10/4/2024

Steven B. on 10/4/2024

VICKI M. on 10/4/2024

Cecilia P. on 10/6/2024

abdallah s. on 10/6/2024

Sara C. on 10/7/2024

good

AMAOGECHUKWU A. on 10/7/2024

Craig B. on 10/9/2024

Tafia G. on 10/12/2024

peter s. on 10/12/2024

Courtney S. on 10/13/2024

Richard O. on 10/13/2024

Anton C. on 10/13/2024

Patrick C. on 10/14/2024

Robert D. on 10/14/2024

Rebecca D. on 10/15/2024

Jessica H. on 10/15/2024

Shannan P. on 10/15/2024

April D. on 10/16/2024

Danielle S. on 10/16/2024

JOEL C. on 10/16/2024

Corey Y. on 10/18/2024

Manuel M. on 10/18/2024

Jennifer W. on 11/2/2024

rachel a. on 10/19/2024

Jeffrey F. on 10/26/2024

Stanley T. on 10/24/2024

Jenny H. on 10/25/2024

Amanda S. on 10/27/2024

james m. on 10/28/2024

Sagar P. on 10/28/2024

paul k. on 10/29/2024

COLLEEN W. on 11/8/2024

Ryan W. on 10/31/2024

Gina M. on 10/31/2024

Shawn S. on 10/31/2024

sean c. on 11/1/2024

Rebecca J. on 11/2/2024

Hieu L. on 11/3/2024

Adam L. on 11/3/2024

Dustie B. on 11/7/2024

Mark H. on 11/6/2024

George N. on 11/7/2024

Stephen N. on 11/11/2024

Ismael C. on 11/12/2024

Jay P. on 11/13/2024

Franklin C. on 11/13/2024

Bryant K. on 11/14/2024

michael m. on 11/17/2024

David R. on 11/17/2024

Mohamed E. on 11/21/2024

Carl H. on 11/22/2024

Tiffany G. on 11/24/2024

P Oneeka W. on 11/25/2024

Kristy L. on 11/27/2024

Lauren Q. on 12/1/2024

Matthew K. on 11/29/2024

Cedric B. on 12/6/2024

Mitchel B. on 11/30/2024

Mark K. on 12/1/2024

Shelby K. on 12/3/2024

Daniel F. on 12/3/2024

fiona t. on 12/5/2024

Ashley C. on 12/5/2024

Molly d. on 12/5/2024

Nooreahmed L. on 12/8/2024

Holly R. on 12/8/2024

Melissa H. on 12/8/2024

Eric M. on 12/11/2024

Silvia G. on 12/10/2024

Aurora O. on 12/10/2024

David C. on 12/10/2024

Raymond J. on 12/11/2024

Olivia M. on 12/11/2024

Michael M. on 12/14/2024

Erica C. on 12/14/2024

LASEAN R. on 12/16/2024

Maria M. on 12/16/2024

Heather W. on 12/17/2024

Brian L. on 12/17/2024

Mirim L. on 12/18/2024

Keith Y. on 12/19/2024

Zoe O. on 12/20/2024

Lindsey P. on 12/20/2024

Brittney P. on 12/22/2024

Rita T. on 12/23/2024

David F. on 12/23/2024

William F. on 12/23/2024

Ludmyla C. on 12/23/2024

Martin C. on 12/25/2024

Jeffrey L. on 12/26/2024

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